# Baiduspider

> Baiduspider is Baidu's crawler for search indexing. Baidu's search crawler. Ordinary Baidu indexing.

**Category:** AI crawlers
**Also known as:** Baidu Baiduspider
**Updated:** 2026-09-09
**Source:** https://truestat.io/glossary/baidu-baiduspider

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## What Baiduspider is

Baidu is China's dominant search engine. It publishes reverse DNS records for its crawlers — so verification works — but no machine-readable address list and little crawler documentation in English.

On this site Baiduspider is counted as indexing, which is the row it appears in on your dashboard. The category matters because it decides which number moves when this crawler visits, and the four are reported separately for exactly that reason.

## What its traffic looks like

A steady crawl over time rather than a burst: robots.txt first, then pages in waves, revisiting the ones that change often. Volume tracks how large and how frequently updated your site is. A sudden increase usually follows a sitemap change or a burst of new pages, and a sudden stop is worth investigating — it often means a robots rule or a server error rather than a decision by the operator.

## How it is verified

Checked as ip ranges + reverse dns. The user agent has to carry the token, and then the address is compared against what Baidu publishes — refetched every six hours, so a newly announced range is picked up without a deploy.

A request that matches neither is recorded as unverified rather than as a forgery: a published list can be incomplete, and an accusation needs evidence. Only a reverse DNS record resolving to somebody else produces a spoofed verdict, which is proof rather than the absence of it.

## If you block it

You stop being findable through Baidu. Whether that matters depends entirely on where your readers are; check your own numbers before deciding, rather than blocking by reflex.

Treat this as a search-engine decision rather than an AI one, because that is what it is. The question is whether the people you want are looking through this engine, and your own analytics answer it better than any general advice can.

It is worth checking what you actually lose before writing the rule. Blocking an index crawler is one of the few changes here with an effect that compounds quietly: nothing breaks on the day, and traffic simply stops arriving over the following weeks.

## How it differs from Baidu's other crawlers

Baidu sends 2 crawlers and gives each its own token, so they can be allowed and refused separately. The tokens differ by a few characters and what the fetch means does not:

ERNIEBot — ai training. Baidu's training crawler for ERNIE.

Confusing two of these is the most common mistake with this operator, and it is expensive in one direction: a rule meant for the training crawler that lands on the search crawler removes you from results without stopping any training.

## Questions

### Is Baiduspider in my logs really Baidu?

Not necessarily, and that is why it is worth checking. Any script can send Baiduspider as its user agent. Baidu publishes the addresses its crawler uses, so the claim can be tested against them — a request from outside those ranges is recorded as unverified rather than accepted.

### How do I tell Baiduspider apart from Baidu's other crawlers?

By the token, and only by the token. Baidu also sends ERNIEBot, and the strings differ by a few characters while the jobs differ completely — one may be answering somebody's question while another collects training material. Match on the exact token rather than on the operator's name appearing anywhere in the header, or the four end up counted as one.

### Does Baiduspider run JavaScript?

No. It requests the HTML and leaves. That is why a browser-based analytics tag never records these visits: the tag is JavaScript, and nothing runs it. Seeing this crawler at all requires reading it server-side.

### Why is Baiduspider counted as Indexing and not something else?

Because that is the job this particular crawler does. Baidu runs more than one — ERNIEBot — and they are counted separately because the decisions about them are separate. Filing them together under one operator name would let ordinary indexing look like AI interest, which is the single most misleading thing an AI traffic report can do.

### Why does Baiduspider not show up in Google Analytics?

Google Analytics runs in the browser. This crawler never opens a browser — it requests the HTML, reads it, and leaves, so the tracking script is never executed and no event is ever sent. Every browser-based analytics tool has the same blind spot, which is why crawler traffic has to be read from the server side to be seen at all.

### What happens if a Baiduspider visit cannot be verified?

It is recorded as unverified, not as a forgery. A published address list can be incomplete or behind — an operator can start using a range before it appears in the file — so a miss is not evidence of anyone pretending. A visit is only marked as spoofed when the address's own reverse DNS record resolves to somebody else, which is proof rather than absence of proof.

## Related

- https://truestat.io/glossary/baidu-erniebot
- https://truestat.io/glossary/fcrdns
- https://truestat.io/glossary/spoofed-crawler

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From the TrueStat glossary — https://truestat.io/glossary. Privacy-first web analytics that also shows you which AI assistants are reading your site.
